MPO (Multi-Fiber Push-On) connectors have become indispensable in modern network infrastructure, particularly in high-density environments. MPO connectors allow for a significant increase in fiber density, making them ideal for data centers, telecommunication networks, and other applications limited by space in existing infrastructure.
Multi-fibre push-on (MPO) technology, particularly the MTP connectors, provides 12 or 24 fibres within a single interface connector that is smaller than an RJ45 connector. By multiplying the number of fibres, MPO connectors enable higher data transfer rates, supporting the growing demand for bandwidth-intensive applications.
MPO connectors can also streamline the cabling process, reducing installation time and errors compared to traditional connectors. The plug-and-play design of MTP and MPO cabling systems was intended to allow for the easy purchase, installation, and connection of 12 or 24 fibre trunk cables to fan-out cassettes without requiring specialized skills. However, in practice, this is often not the case, especially in data centers where performance is critical and downtime is unacceptable.
Multi-fibre cable types cover a diverse set of applications including high density building interconnections, data centres, central offices, and 100/400+GbE architecture. The high-density format promotes easy routing through existing fibre management systems, enabling an efficient use of space and materials. These elements combine to form the backbone of a cost-effective, high-performance fibre-optic cabling solution.
MPO connectors have advantages in crowded racks but can be more difficult to terminate, polish, and test compared to ceramic ferruled connectors due to multiple fibres in a single ferrule. Maintaining connector cleanliness is also challenging.
Q. Is an MTP connector the same as an MPO connector?
A. Yes, the MTP connector is a version of the MPO connector designed to improve both mechanical and optical performance. MTP is a registered trademark of US Conec Ltd.
Q. Are MTP connectors compatible with MPO connectors?
A. Yes, MTP connectors can interconnect with all MPO connectors that adhere to TIA-604-5 FOCIS 5 standards.
Q. What does the term MPO connector refer to?
A. MPO stands for 'Multi-fiber Push-on', which features multiple fibers within a single ferrule and connects using a mechanical mechanism.
Q. What does MTP connector stand for?
A. MTP stands for 'Multi-fiber Termination Push-on'.
With the increasing prevalence of MPO connectivity in fibre networks, technicians are encountering difficulties due to their reliance on conventional testing tools. These tools, which were not specifically developed for MPO, give rise to obstacles such as additional steps in inspection and testing, as well as the necessity for supplementary equipment. As a result, testing durations are prolonged, leading to heightened levels of frustration.
AusOptic offer a comprehensive selection of cutting-edge testing solutions tailored for MPO testing, designed to enhance testing efficiency, facilitate accurate testing, streamline processes, and promote the adoption of best practice methodologies.
Working with our key technology suppliers, the team at AusOptic are please to showcase some products we recommend for working with MPO and MTP (Multi-Fibre Termination Push-On) fibre connectors with highlights in 5 key areas:
Testing and inspection of MPO connectors is crucial for both maintainence and troubleshooting. By conducting polarity-type validation and continuity confirmation, network operators can prevent costly issues and ensure smooth data transmission. There are three essential tests in MPO qualification: polarity-type validation, continuity confirmation, and connector inspection.
Polarity-type validation ensures that the correct transmitter (TX) is sending signals to the correct receiver (RX). Proper alignment and mating of MPO connectors are crucial for accurate data transmission. Incorrect coupling can impede signal transmission, causing signals to be sent in the wrong direction.
Undiagnosed polarity issues can be costly and increase the workload for technicians. Technicians may mistakenly replace expensive MPO patch cords, thinking they are faulty, when in reality, they simply have the wrong polarity type. Correcting polarity issues before turn-up is essential to avoid the frustrating task of identifying cable connections with polarity problems after installation.
Confirming the continuity of a link ensures that there are no breaks and that light travels properly to the end of the link. This quick validation test, when performed during installation, can save potential troubleshooting later on.
The PXM/LXM combo is an MPO tester designed to efficiently qualify a large number of MPO links. It tests MPO-12 fibres at 2 wavelengths in just 1 second, the fastest test time in the industry. The FasTesT™ feature provides loss per channel at the 2 selected wavelengths, as well as the polarity type of the link under test - all at the press of a button.
Test, in automated sequence, the individual fibres of an MPO- or MTP-connectorized cable, inside or outside the data center or FTTx application
It is widely recognised that 80% of network issues are caused by dirty connectors, making them the primary cause of network failure.
For multifibre push-on connectors, thorough inspection and cleaning are even more crucial. Each port represents a potential weak point, and with additional fibres, the risk of contamination increases. This significantly escalates the risk of failure. In MPO links, a single dirty or damaged connector can disrupt up to 12 or 24 fibres.
Always inspect connectors first. No need to clean if already clean, as cleaning may make it dirty. This is especially true for MPO connectors, which are highly sensitive. For example, with an MPO-24, dirt from the first row could migrate to the second row during cleaning.
Fastest inspection in the industry for both single-fibre and multi-fibre connectors, with the most reliable results. Self-contained, fully automated tool for zero-button testing all day without the need to recharge batteries or offload results.
Turn your Android™ or iOS device into a fully automated fiber inspection solution delivering fast and consistent test results. One-step inspection process performs automated pass/fail analysis with LED indicator based on industry standards, auto-saves and auto-reports (PDF).
Incorporating proper fibre cleaning practices into daily work is important in maintaining a reliable fibre network. Having good cleaning tools on hand makes it easy for technicians to develop good habits.
One-click push-style and other MTP cleaners effectively remove dirt, dust, and debris, ensuring fibre hygiene and troubleshooting. Remember to dry your connector after using wet cleaning tools and always reinspect the connector.
Instantly clean MPO connectors, plugs and adaptors with a simple push, the NEOCLEAN-M uses ultrafine fibres exclusively developed for NTT-AT. Very long-life, over 600 uses. Cleans both flat polished multimode and 8° angled singlemode MT ferrules.
OPTIPOP-R3 with one slot for MPO/MTP connectors with guide pins (male). Consistent and effective end-face cleaning results without isopropyl alcohol which can leave a residue. Anti-static properties minimises the reattachment of debris to the ferrule after cleaning. Simple level action shutter operation exposes cleaning tape only when in use. Cost-effective refillable cleaning tape, more than 400 cleans per tape.
Designed for cleaning MT based connector systems loaded in a bulkhead adapter, on the card edge, the backplane and on unmated cable assemblies. IBC™ Brand Cleaners will clean both female (no guide pin) and male (with steel guide pins) and both flat polished multimode and 8° angled singlemode MT ferrules.
Handy and high performance MPO cleaner equipped with patented cleaning fabric that achieves more than 500 applications. Patented 360 degree Rotational Tip provides extra wide cleaning.
Splicing fibre ribbons, usually with 12 parallel fibres, is similar to fusion splicing a single fibre. However, it requires special ribbon holders and a fusion-splicing device capable of fusing 12 or more fibres simultaneously. The FITEL S124M12 mass fibre splicer is compatible with standard ribbon fibre, 200µm Rollable Ribbon (RR), 250µm spider web-style ribbon, or loose tube cable for field and on-site terminations.
Combining portability, power flexibility and field ruggedness, FITEL S124 Mass Fusion Splicers deliver fast and consistent splicing with outstanding mobility and ease-of-use. Featuring new 200 μm coating fibre ribbon splicing compatibility with swappable V-groove for simple maintainence. Ideal for NBN ribbon fibre, also offers a splice-on-connector (SOC) solution.
The new and improved S218R-Plus meets the demanding requirements of Rollable Ribbon installations. Exceptionally clean stripping performance for Single, Ribbon, and Rollable Ribbon fibres. Flexible power options with both long battery capacity (10 hours) and AC operation. Easy operation. Durable industrial design.
Engineered for both single and ribbon fibres, the ergonomic design is suited for high-precision telecommunications in the field and volume production applications on the bench. Capable of 65,000 cleaves the S327 offers the longest blade life in the market. New easy to replace blade, takes 1 minute and needs no special tools or adjustments.
These 12-fibre ribbon holders are easily fitted and removed from the S124M12 fusion splicer. No screws are required. A magnetised surface holds the holders in place once they are 'dropped' into the allocated space on the fusion splicers.
From single and multi fibre all the way up to fibre array and specialised applications. Creating assemblies with MPO connectors presents unique challenges compared to ceramic ferrules. Here are some general recommendations from FOC's engineers:
The team at AusOptic is glad to discuss options for MT-ferrule polishing and to make recommendations based on our experience.
High speed portable polisher. Ideal for field assembly and re-polishing of optical connectors in optical network maintenance and installation work. Polishing jigs available SC/MU/FC/LC/MT/MTRJ-type optical connectors, glass ferrule, and custom made orders.
Achieve efficient, high-yield polishing performance with low running costs, and a user-friendly design. The NTT-AT ATP-3200 is a versatile machine that supports a range of polishing needs, from high-mix low-volume polishing to mass polishing production of MPO connector 48 terminals and LC connector 96 terminals.